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The effects of Vitamin E supplementation on the stress resistance of poultry and pigs under commercial rearing conditions
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3/17/20261 min read
Vitamin E is a potent lipid-soluble antioxidant that plays a critical role in enhancing the stress resistance of poultry and pigs under commercial rearing conditions (Surai, 2002). Supplementation with vitamin E has been shown to reduce oxidative stress by neutralizing free radicals generated during stressful events such as transportation, overcrowding, and environmental fluctuations (Yao et al., 2004). In poultry, dietary vitamin E improves immune function, decreases mortality rates, and enhances overall productivity under stress conditions (Kumar et al., 2008). Similarly, in pigs, vitamin E supplementation has been reported to improve antioxidant status, reduce muscle oxidative damage, and promote better growth performance during periods of stress (Kaya et al., 2004). The antioxidant effects of vitamin E are associated with increased activity of enzymes such as glutathione peroxidase, which protect cellular membranes from oxidative injury (Surai, 2002). Under commercial rearing environments, vitamin E also modulates stress-related hormonal responses, including corticosterone levels, thereby contributing to improved resilience (Yao et al., 2004). The optimal dosage of vitamin E varies depending on species, age, and stress level but generally enhances the animals' ability to withstand environmental challenges (Kumar et al., 2008). Moreover, vitamin E supplementation has been linked to improved meat quality in pigs by reducing lipid peroxidation, which is often elevated under stress (Kaya et al., 2004). Overall, dietary vitamin E serves as a beneficial nutritional strategy to mitigate oxidative damage and improve the health and productivity of poultry and pigs in commercial settings (Surai, 2002). However, excessive supplementation may lead to diminishing returns and potential toxicity, emphasizing the importance of appropriate dosing (Yao et al., 2004). Vitamin E supplementation enhances stress resistance in poultry and pigs by bolstering antioxidant defences and modulating hormonal responses, thereby supporting animal welfare and productivity under commercial rearing conditions (Surai, 2002).
Promois International (www.promoisinternational.com) is one of the best-known manufacturers of encapsulated vitamin E.
Promois International
manufacturer and exporter of livestock feed aditive and supplements. Supplier of cosmetic chemicals and ingredients.
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Promois International has grown to one of the World’s Largest Integrated Premium Quality and Halal Chemical sources. Promois has wholly-owned subsidiaries and joint venture companies that span the globe and employ thousands of people.
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Disclaimer: This information relates only to the specific material designated & may not be valid for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any other process. This product is encapsulated/coated. The material has specific characteristics and is a proprietary blend hence may not give the assay result from HPLC. The results may vary, especially due to its microencapsulation/coating techniques. Sold and supplied goods will not be returned or replaced in any condition since they are tailored products. Such information is to be the best of the company's knowledge & believed to be accurate and reliable as of the date indicated. However, no representation, warranty or guarantee of any kind, express or implied, is made as to its accuracy, reliability or completeness & we assume no responsibility for any loss, damage or expense, direct and quality requirement accepted by you or consequential, arising out of use. It is the user's responsibility to satisfy himself as to the suitableness & completeness of such information for his own particular use. Please read all the related documents carefully to avoid any confusion/non-agreement/dispute in the future. The product(s) are tailor-made for you based on your price/sample approval. In case the purchaser is selling it further, they are bound to disclose all information to the ultimate user.
The company strongly recommends this material be used only for animal, aqua or poultry; do not use this material for any PHARMA or humans.
We do not sell generic products. We sell only premixes, chemicals, and supplements for the animal health industry. The products shall not be used strictly in any pharma or as API.The product may not be what is written.Any trade disputes shall be deemed to be subject to jurisdiction at Kanpur, U.P. only.
